September 20th,
Impressions
Editor's Note: I requested the
impressions of a number of persons who attended this event on September
20. Here are several responses from members of our MII Leadership
Group, plus my own impressions.
"Aha!"
by Jeanna Collins, Education
I did have an "aha" moment from the War,
Peace and the American Imagination program. It came rather
early in the program when Hillman was speaking for the first time but
really wasn't manifested as an "aha" moment until I was on the way home.
I was immediately struck when he started
talking about how we Americans didn't have a real sense of imagination.
It was totally not what I expected from him at that moment and it
jarred me awake. The juices really started flowing when he said that we
needed to be able to imagine our enemies, to see them somehow through
imagination. To come to know them and even to understand their
rationale, their fears, their anger, etc. The thought of coming to know
all of this about people that seem to be our enemies didn't surprise me
because I have always thought it necessary to do so, but it was the
coupling of these ideas with imagination. I had never thought of using
imagination in that way. That was the key point for me that I gained
from most of the evening. There were so many other wonderful, eye
— opening moments, but I just couldn't get that idea of using
imagination to reach out and get to know something important about
others, even those you may never meet.
As I said, I didn't get the full impact of
the meaning of this for me until I was on the way home. I began to
think about my teaching experience and the work that my students had
done in poetry units when we studied the Holocaust. After teaching a
couple of years, I realized that although my students were gaining a
lot of knowledge and finding the unit meaningful, somehow the victims
were being lost. We were seeing them only as victims and not as real
people with all of their aspects of humanity. Then I read the following
quote in one of the Holocaust journals: "The educational challenge was
and still remains, the ability to probe the human element behind the
facts." To meet this challenge, I designed a poetry unit with the main
purpose of giving students the necessary tools to respond in some way
(often metaphorically) to the victims. The work of the students for
several years just blew me away, and I have presented their poems many
times at educational conferences.
I have often wondered how they were able to
cross that line of distance and come up with such beautiful and deeply
meaningful images of someone they never knew. Suddenly, on the way
home, I realized that what Hillman described was exactly what had
happened with my students. Although I called the unit Images:Poetic
Responses to the Holocaust, I somehow never took the word
"images" to the next step of imagination (true imagination, not just
trying to think of pretty words!). Through their digging for images,
the students had used their imagination, and that imagination, peering
into the lives of someone who lived over fifty years ago, opened their
hearts and enabled them to "...probe the human element behind the
facts." It was a real moment for me and that moment has been with me
for days. What a wonderful gift from Hillman!
Emory Event
by Donna Barnett, Marketing
Being tied up with logistics until well
after the event started, I was late entering the Glenn Memorial
Auditorium. The auditorium is the primary edifice gracing the entrance
to the Emory campus — a tall white church nestled on a hill
among old oaks — that's still used for services as well as a
classroom. The lights inside the auditorium were bright, so much so
that the faces in the audience were clearly visible.
Having, no doubt, the crummiest seat in the
house (backstage), the vantage gave me an excellent view of the crowd.
All twelve hundred people seemed mesmerized. Even after sitting on hard
pews for over two hours, the vast majority would have stayed for more.
They were attentive throughout and applauded with vigor when a
presenter said something that struck a chord.
The content was rich and thick. Deepak
Chopra is a brilliant speaker, and, more than anything, he speaks
simply and has a fine gift for synthesizing knotty material into clean,
crisp statements chocked with easy to digest facts.
James Hillman is keen and incisive. He
delivered quite a wallop from the stage as he threw out meaty tidbits.
His book, A Terrible Love of War, is absolutely
fascinating and his delivery of these insights into why we love war so
much made our collective scalps tingle.
Everyone fell in love with Jean Houston.
She's beautiful, witty and warm. Her smile could melt stone. She spoke
about being on a radio talkshow — I think the talkshow's
subject was war and turmoil. A man called in, his Texas drawl as thick
as sorghum, yet he obviously had the slicing wit of a paring knife for
the man said the most profound things to her. As she related the story,
it struck me that in this simple manner, with beautifully mimed accent,
she had seamlessly invoked the common man into the room — the
very kind of citizen that some in our country seem to endlessly disdain
— as though the "common man" is the latest plague. How
fabulous and soothing it was to hear Jean Houston bring this "lowliest"
so eloquently onto center stage.
I can't say what struck me most about what
the presenters said. They all had great points, clever comments, deep
insights and plenty of "factoids"...It was more to me about the way the
crowd soaked it all up — like ancient sponges too long from
deep water. Every one of us: Spartans, Cretans, yuppies, preppies,
Jews, Christians, Pagans, gays, straights, Buddhists, ex-military, the
elderly, the infirm, the young, the spry, were all breathing the same
air, sharing the same hard benches, straining to catch each
reverberation, in a church-turned-auditorium. Finally, I thought to
myself, finally, the gods have re-entered the temple.
The Big Night
by Mary Davis, Publications
Preparing for the Big Night:
I finished the main part of my work for the
event, researching, writing, and then, more than triple-checking the
program notes so that John Bridges of Red Crow Studio could make the
programs look beautiful, the program brochures we gave to attendees.
And John did that both with his own great design skills and with his
use, with Alan's permission, of parts of Alan Lee's incredible art work
depicting war, Finvarra. Alan Lee is an Academy
Award winning British artist who was a presenter at Mythic Journeys 04.
Our whole Leadership Group
worked very hard as a team to make this event happen. Michael Karlin,
MII's President, with MII Creative Director Honora Foah's assistance,
worked with the Alliance for a New Humanity and Emory University on
joint sponsorship with the Mythic Imagination Institute and also on the
program itself with our presenters. Michael's work is not to be
underestimated. The vision of both Michael Karlin and Arsenio Rodriguez
of Alliance for a New Humanity were the source of the evening's
program. James Hillman and Deepak Chopra were there from the beginning
and together with Jean Houston (this very up-front woman who brought
the Feminine into the discussion in her person) made the evening! We
thank Michael, Honora, and Arsenio for their vision. We owe our deep
gratitude to Chopra, Hillman and Houston with their great wisdom and
grand personalities.
Andrew Greenberg worked so
that everyone and everything was in place for the evening. Sheri Kling
made sure that the production necessities were in place and that the
filming for later public distribution was accomplished professionally.
Anya Martin and Dawn Zarimba informed the press about the event. Jeff
Morgan made sure that all was legal. Everyone distributed John Bridges'
posters and we all sent emails to invite everyone we know. Donna
Barnett made us pay attention to marketing, and Candace Apple helped.
Dennis Papp, John and Bill Bridges and Charles Edge took charge of
ushers. Chris Miner and back-for-the-evening-from-California Joe Good
passed out information about the Alliance for a New Humanity's and
Mythic Imagination's upcoming conferences. Kathleen Bingamen sold out
all our tickets and George Bingamen managed Will-Call tickets. Clyde
Gilbert and Ashley Carter helped with the Question and Answer period.
Our staff person and much more, Brenda Sutton, did everything and held
it all together! Emory and Dean Paul were very helpful. The rest of us
in the Leadership Group and other volunteers filled in the gaps
...Honora's living room rug and screens even graced the stage!
The Night Itself:
Now to the event itself!
Even though there were long lines waiting to enter, and the day was one
of Atlanta's hottest and most humid, once we were seated, we were
called to attention! Every cell in my body, even down to my bones, to
my DNA, vibrated to that awe inspiring music from Down To
Earth!, Parker Johnson from Foxfire Studios chanted
— ("chanted" is an understatement) — while Shine
Edgar and Zachary Sukuweh each sounded their didjeridu. The work is The
Angel's Lament and it is a prayer for peace. What a prayer!
Shine and Zach are known as shamans of the didjeridu and that is an
appropriate description of their work. Shine, in his Australian hat,
bending to the earth, touching the earth with this ancient sound,
evoking all the pain and loss and hope and beauty we know. Looking at
Finvarra and hearing The Angel's Lament, I was
moved to tears, I heard the call, and I believe that most of our
sold-out audience felt that a sacred space was being created for this
discussion. Would that the whole world could have heard this music!
And, ah, the discussion! A
historic discussion from East and from West, each person deeply rooted
in each culture. Jean Houston gave a brief but thorough Western
philosophic overview, quoting Virgil, Jesus, St. Augustine, and
Machiavelli. She said, "We are at a turning point in history." James
Hillman spoke about war as "the failure of imagination." He said that
we must "turn to war and give it deep thought," that we must "think
ourselves into its truth, its reality." His plea is for imagining, "We
must enter into the heart of the Other, imagining what 'the enemy' is
believing, thinking, feeling." Hillman noted that in his study of war
(see his recent book, A Terrible Love of War), he
found that love is important in war. "Yes, war has fear, horror and
misery, but remember it has its own love, its own beauty, sacrifice,
buddies' relationships, and an emotional sweetness. Eros and thanatos
are present at the same time." He reminded us of our "American
addiction to innocence, to not knowing, to not wanting to know." His
quotes included Barbara Ehrenreich, "War wants one thing: to continue,"
and William Shakespeare, "What human leashes can we place on the mad
dogs of war?" Basically, Hillman brings us back again and again to
examine rigorously the deep psychological roots of war before we can
find our way out.
Then, Deepak Chopra said
that he found himself agreeing with much of what Hillman said about
war, the seductive, the erotic aspects, all the things war is. He spoke
of the mythic archetypes and of human biology, that out of 200,000
years of the human time line, we are still in our infancy, with the
Upanishads, Lao-Tzu, and Greek philosophy all just within the last
5—6000 years. He discussed the history of violence, the
limbic part of the human brain. Chopra said, "A permanently victorious
species risks its own extinction. Now, we are the predators of the
earth." Speaking of the bleak outlook for humanity, he thinks we have a
"tremendous imagination, but it is diabolical," citing technologies
like the neutron bomb which destroys living creatures, plus various
poisons and electronic devices that interfere with living beings.
Chopra continued, speaking of the mystery of the universe, nature's
imagination, the place of our species, asking are we a cancer on the
planet? From there, Chopra went on to ask what's missing and to surmise
that it is a lack of imagination about a sense of self. He sees
consciousness as the ground of being, "The universe is becoming self
conscious through us and in that self awareness perhaps lies our
salvation." He believes that there is the possibility to evolve into a
new species altogether, that we are capable of "a sacred response to
the mystery." (See his recent book, Peace Is the Way.)
He noted that evolutionary biologists speak of periods of
disequilibrium, chaos and ambiguity prior to change. He quoted
Nietzsche's comment that when there is chaos, there is possibility, and
he used the metaphor of "phased transitions, like the great turbulence
when water changes to steam." In this and other metaphors, Chopra
offered hope from a place that looks bleak.
And these were just the
introductions! There's no way I have space here to cover all that was
said, but I want to include several of the ideas from the discussion
among these three very thoughtful persons. Jean Houston asked, "Can we
make peace sexy and alluring?" Chopra brought up Nelson Mandela, Rosa
Parks, and Gandhi to demonstrate the power of peace and the
imagination. Hillman added Martin Luther King, Jr., and said they
showed resistance, strength.
But Hillman added that the
dictionary defines "peace" as "the absence of war," and, "We have no
images of peace that are not boring." Then Chopra, "That's the
Judaeo-Christian..." Hillman interrupts, "The Judaeo AND the
Christian..." Chopra continues... and contrasts them with Vedanta,
discusses ananda (bliss) and says, "In the East,
peace is the transcendence of opposing energies that allows
consciousness with creativity and imagination..."
Jean Houston brings the
psyche and Carl Jung into the discussion, and a discussion about
consciousness follows, including, as Chopra says, "Pure consciousness
which differentiates into body." Hillman returns to the question, "How
do we account in our culture for this fertility of the diabolical,
technical kind of imagination?" He answers his own question, "When
imagination has lost its cultural roots, when it is no longer fed with
value, then it becomes a kind of self-destructive fantasy. There is a
lack in our schools, there is a need for myths, for art, for music!"
Chopra pointed out that in
cultures with an aesthetic sensibility, with loving touch, with
sensuality, there is less violence. Hillman, using metaphor said that
our (collective, ruling class) psyche knows "the levees are broken,"
and that we must realize our weakness and find the way down with
beauty, sensibility, and grace. Houston asks if we have to go down to
the depths to retrieve the light, noting Plato's descent.
There was much talk about
nature. Houston spoke of "God nested in Creation." Hillman quoted
Spinoza re: Nature and God as the same thing. He said that the gods
live in the world. Chopra said that in the East, God became
the world. Hillman said that in the West, the view is that God made
the world.
Houston discussed the
Yoruba culture in West Africa, where Margaret Mead sent her, where the
Yoruba danced, drew, envisioned, drummed solutions to conflicts. (See
Houston's books, including A Mythic Life.) She
discussed conflict resolution in the Iroquois Confederacy, reminding us
that models for a different way exist. Hillman encouraged us to develop
the political leashes for war: practical methods for arms control;
communal experiences for the remembrance of war, for mourning the
losses of war (not for "triumphalism"); and to recognize hypocrisy when
it exists in religiosity, in ideology, in calls to patriotism.
Chopra called for the
creation of "a culture of peace," starting with our children and
developing successful techniques for conflict resolution. He encouraged
the audience to "focus on yourself, now," to reach a critical mass, "be
the change!" Hillman said that it is helpful to be faithful to what is,
that we should leave this room struggling!
I did leave the room both
delighted, feeling elated with the depth of the discussion and at the
same time struggling, struggling with what seems the bleak, difficult
place we've reached in our history, struggling with my role, how to use
my gifts to help the healing, wanting more of this discussion, more
ideas about celebration and creating change.
The next morning in a
small group at MII, I was encouraged by Deepak Chopra's statement that
he would like to continue the discussion here, perhaps with a series.
Chopra feels that this consciousness change is not something we are
doing, but something "the world" is "doing" (through us). I was struck
by the profound differences in the Western and the Eastern approaches
to the core issues and by the interesting and creative interaction we
witnessed.
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